Kosi Bay Lake System (26583250) | |
---|---|
KwaZulu-Natal | |
CWAC status | REGISTERED-COUNTED REGULARLY |
Authority | Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife |
Management status | PROVINCIAL GAME/NATURE RESERVE |
Conservation status | PROTECTED |
IBA information | SA053 - KOSI BAY SYTEM |
Ramsar information | ZA011 - Kosi Bay |
Heritage information | |
View Cards | Click here |
Information |
---|
Date_registered |
1992-02-25 |
Brief_description |
IBA and Ramsar site. Coastal lakes, most with little fringing vegetation, in grassland and marsh. Summer and winter counts of individual species show considerable fluctuations, but there seems to be a trend of decreasing numbers and species variety in both seasons. Influx of Cape Cormorant recorded in winter 1994; high counts of Reed Cormorant in winter 1992 and of Whitefaced Duck in winters of 1992 and 1993. Good numbers of Knot for this coast. 20-50 pairs of Pygmy Goose breed, as do 3+ pairs of Pel's Fishing Owl. Whitebacked Night Heron, Rufousbellied Heron, Lesser Gallinule, African Finfoot and Grass Owl occur. Threats include sedimentation, eutrophication and afforestation. Human pressure is increasing; the lakes are traditional fishing areas and are used for tourism and recreation. |
Spp | Common name | Taxonomic name | Min | Avg | Max | IBA | Subregional IBA | RAMSAR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
72 | Scopus umbretta | 1 | 1.60 | 4 | ||||
256 | Calidris pugnax | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | ||||
255 | Calidris alba | 22 | 47.57 | 96 | ||||
269 | Avocet, Pied | Recurvirostra avosetta | 1 | 6.50 | 12 | |||
66 | Bittern, Dwarf | Ixobrychus sturmii | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
67 | Bittern, Little | Ixobrychus minutus | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
212 | Coot, Red-knobbed | Fulica cristata | 1 | 44.50 | 296 | |||
48 | Cormorant, Cape | Phalacrocorax capensis | 5 | 121.43 | 700 | |||
50 | Cormorant, Reed | Microcarbo africanus | 1 | 109.00 | 460 | |||
47 | Cormorant, White-breasted | Phalacrocorax lucidus | 2 | 63.69 | 225 | 130 | ||
199 | Crake, African | Crex egregia | 4 | 4.00 | 4 | -1 | ||
203 | Crake, Black | Zaporina flavirostra | 1 | 3.08 | 8 | |||
52 | Darter, African | Anhinga rufa | 1 | 4.64 | 45 | |||
91 | Duck, Knob-billed | Sarkidiornis melanotos | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
10014 | Duck, Unidentified | Anas sp. | 10 | 80.00 | 150 | |||
100 | Duck, White-faced Whistling | Dendrocygna viduata | 2 | 60.00 | 419 | |||
96 | Duck, Yellow-billed | Anas undulata | 1 | 21.27 | 92 | |||
58 | Egret, Great | Ardea alba | 1 | 2.08 | 8 | |||
60 | Egret, Intermediate | Ardea intermedia | 1 | 1.50 | 2 | |||
59 | Egret, Little | Egretta garzetta | 1 | 6.60 | 21 | |||
61 | Egret, Western Cattle | Bubulcus ibis | 4 | 135.02 | 903 | |||
14243 | Egret, Yellow-billed | Egretta brachyrhyncha | 3 | 3.00 | 3 | |||
213 | Finfoot, African | Podica senegalensis | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
149 | Fish Eagle, African | Haliaeetus vocifer | 2 | 4.93 | 12 | |||
86 | Flamingo, Greater | Phoenicopterus roseus | 4 | 93.75 | 416 | |||
87 | Flamingo, Lesser | Phoeniconaias minor | 1 | 63.67 | 158 | |||
10016 | Flamingo, Unidentified | Phoeniconaias sp. | 125 | 125.00 | 125 | |||
209 | Gallinule, Allen's | Porphyrio alleni | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
92 | Goose, African Pygmy | Nettapus auritus | 1 | 10.98 | 181 | |||
89 | Goose, Egyptian | Alopochen aegyptiaca | 1 | 3.50 | 10 | |||
88 | Goose, Spur-winged | Plectropterus gambensis | 1 | 4.33 | 23 | |||
4 | Grebe, Great Crested | Podiceps cristatus | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
6 | Grebe, Little | Tachybaptus ruficollis | 1 | 15.65 | 223 | |||
263 | Greenshank, Common | Tringa nebularia | 1 | 17.33 | 50 | |||
288 | Gull, Grey-headed | Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus | 1 | 5.53 | 29 | |||
287 | Gull, Kelp | Larus dominicanus | 2 | 2.00 | 2 | |||
10010 | Gull, Unidentified | Lanus sp. | 8 | 8.00 | 8 | |||
167 | Harrier, African Marsh | Circus ranivorus | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
64 | Heron, Black | Egretta ardesiaca | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
55 | Heron, Black-headed | Ardea melanocephala | 1 | 1.50 | 2 | |||
56 | Heron, Goliath | Ardea goliath | 1 | 1.66 | 4 | |||
54 | Heron, Grey | Ardea cinerea | 1 | 2.32 | 9 | |||
57 | Heron, Purple | Ardea purpurea | 1 | 4.64 | 22 | |||
65 | Heron, Rufous-bellied | Ardeola rufiventris | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
62 | Heron, Squacco | Ardeola ralloides | 1 | 1.13 | 2 | |||
63 | Heron, Striated | Butorides striata | 1 | 2.67 | 11 | |||
10011 | Heron, Unidentified | Ardea sp. | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
81 | Ibis, African Sacred | Threskiornis aethiopicus | 1 | 4.00 | 7 | |||
84 | Ibis, Hadada | Bostrychia hagedash | 1 | 6.66 | 23 | |||
228 | Jacana, African | Actophilornis africanus | 1 | 6.31 | 21 | |||
229 | Jacana, Lesser | Microparra capensis | 2 | 2.00 | 2 | |||
395 | Kingfisher, Giant | Megaceryle maxima | 1 | 2.00 | 5 | |||
396 | Kingfisher, Half-collared | Alcedo semitorquata | 1 | 1.50 | 3 | |||
397 | Kingfisher, Malachite | Corythornis cristatus | 1 | 1.70 | 4 | |||
394 | Kingfisher, Pied | Ceryle rudis | 8 | 19.46 | 36 | |||
254 | Knot, Red | Calidris canutus | 100 | 100.00 | 100 | |||
247 | Lapwing, African Wattled | Vanellus senegallus | 1 | 2.26 | 8 | |||
245 | Lapwing, Blacksmith | Vanellus armatus | 2 | 2.29 | 5 | |||
210 | Moorhen, Common | Gallinula chloropus | 1 | 1.86 | 5 | |||
69 | Night Heron, Black-crowned | Nycticorax nycticorax | 1 | 1.20 | 2 | |||
172 | Osprey, Western | Pandion haliaetus | 1 | 1.70 | 4 | |||
370 | Owl, Pel's Fishing | Scotopelia peli | 1 | 1.17 | 2 | |||
231 | Oystercatcher, African | Haematopus moquini | 1 | 2.00 | 3 | |||
241 | Plover, Grey | Pluvialis squatarola | 4 | 5.25 | 6 | |||
237 | Plover, Kittlitz's | Charadrius pecuarius | 2 | 3.75 | 7 | |||
238 | Plover, Three-banded | Charadrius tricollaris | 1 | 1.95 | 4 | |||
235 | Plover, White-fronted | Charadrius marginatus | 1 | 6.85 | 45 | |||
258 | Sandpiper, Common | Actitis hypoleucos | 1 | 6.66 | 16 | |||
251 | Sandpiper, Curlew | Calidris ferruginea | 13 | 70.00 | 127 | |||
262 | Sandpiper, Marsh | Tringa stagnatilis | 2 | 3.33 | 4 | |||
264 | Sandpiper, Wood | Tringa glareola | 2 | 2.00 | 2 | |||
306 | Skimmer, African | Rynchops flavirostris | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
85 | Spoonbill, African | Platalea alba | 4 | 4.00 | 4 | |||
270 | Stilt, Black-winged | Himantopus himantopus | 1 | 1.75 | 2 | |||
75 | Stork, Saddle-billed | Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis | 1 | 1.55 | 2 | |||
77 | Stork, Woolly-necked | Ciconia episcopus | 1 | 1.33 | 2 | |||
208 | Swamphen, African | Porphyrio madagascariensis | 1 | 2.69 | 8 | |||
99 | Teal, Blue-billed | Anas hottentota | 2 | 2.00 | 2 | |||
98 | Teal, Cape | Anas capensis | 1 | 1.75 | 2 | |||
97 | Teal, Red-billed | Anas erythrorhyncha | 8 | 8.00 | 8 | |||
290 | Tern, Caspian | Hydroprogne caspia | 1 | 4.08 | 15 | |||
291 | Tern, Common | Sterna hirundo | 1 | 314.67 | 1680 | |||
298 | Tern, Greater Crested | Thalasseus bergii | 13 | 40.67 | 57 | |||
297 | Tern, Lesser Crested | Thalasseus bengalensis | 1 | 50.50 | 100 | |||
299 | Tern, Little | Sternula albifrons | 50 | 187.00 | 420 | |||
10009 | Tern, Unidentified | N/A N/A | 1 | 524.00 | 5500 | |||
305 | Tern, Whiskered | Chlidonias hybrida | 1 | 2.50 | 4 | |||
304 | Tern, White-winged | Chlidonias leucopterus | 53 | 53.00 | 53 | |||
274 | Thick-knee, Water | Burhinus vermiculatus | 1 | 1.50 | 2 | |||
232 | Turnstone, Ruddy | Arenaria interpres | 1 | 9.90 | 43 | |||
112 | Vulture, Palm-nut | Gypohierax angolensis | 1 | 2.93 | 6 | |||
10008 | Wader, Unidentified | N/A N/A | 2 | 58.31 | 500 | |||
685 | Wagtail, African Pied | Motacilla aguimp | 1 | 2.07 | 4 | |||
686 | Wagtail, Cape | Motacilla capensis | 1 | 2.00 | 5 | |||
268 | Whimbrel, Eurasian | Numenius phaeopus | 1 | 6.25 | 42 |