Email: CS/ADU no: Password:  
  Forgot/Reset password

Olifants River Mouth: South Bank (31421812)

Western Cape

CWAC status REGISTERED-COUNTED REGULARLY
Authority CapeNature
Management status MINING PROPERTY
Conservation status PROTECTED
IBA information SA099 - OLIFANTS RIVER ESTUARY
Ramsar information
Heritage information
View Cards Click here
   

Information 

Date_registered
1996-01-18
Brief_description
An IBA. An open estuary with mud and sandbanks. Counts began in summer 1996 and have yielded good numbers of a reasonable variety of waterbirds, including 10 Palearctic shorebird species (high counts of Ringed and Grey Plovers are noteworthy). Counts of White Pelican, cormorants, South African Shelduck, Whitefronted and Kittlitz's Plovers, and Swift Tern, are higher in summer, whereas counts of Sacred Ibis, Lesser Flamingo, most waterfowl, Avocet, Blackwinged Stilt and gulls are higher in winter. Good numbers of Avocet are recorded. Severe threats are dam building and water abstraction by riparian landowners. Disturbance by fishermen in 4x4 vehicles is an important threat, and net fishing by the local community is a mild threat.

SppCommon nameTaxonomic nameMinAvgMaxIBASubregional
IBA
RAMSAR
255Calidris alba166.08530   
256Calidris pugnax112.1748  
269Avocet, PiedRecurvirostra avosetta146.65597250125190
212Coot, Red-knobbedFulica cristata1140.75681   
49Cormorant, BankPhalacrocorax neglectus17.6718   
48Cormorant, CapePhalacrocorax capensis324.1796   
51Cormorant, CrownedMicrocarbo coronatus16.5012   
50Cormorant, ReedMicrocarbo africanus119.5998   
47Cormorant, White-breastedPhalacrocorax lucidus116.56102   
267Curlew, EurasianNumenius arquata14.8617   
52Darter, AfricanAnhinga rufa15.9524   
96Duck, Yellow-billedAnas undulata217.0465   
58Egret, GreatArdea alba13.338   
60Egret, Intermediate [x]Ardea intermedia11.001   
59Egret, LittleEgretta garzetta211.5833   
149Fish Eagle, AfricanHaliaeetus vocifer11.502
86Flamingo, GreaterPhoenicopterus roseus1131.08932 625750
87Flamingo, LesserPhoeniconaias minor158.44181   
266Godwit, Bar-tailedLimosa lapponica14.009   
89Goose, EgyptianAlopochen aegyptiaca110.8349   
88Goose, Spur-wingedPlectropterus gambensis27.5043   
5Grebe, Black-neckedPodiceps nigricollis710.3317   
4Grebe, Great CrestedPodiceps cristatus11.332   
6Grebe, LittleTachybaptus ruficollis12.003   
263Greenshank, CommonTringa nebularia157.28215   
288Gull, Grey-headedChroicocephalus cirrocephalus12.008   
289Gull, Hartlaub'sChroicocephalus hartlaubii246.18450250125300
287Gull, KelpLarus dominicanus147.96368300150 
167Harrier, African MarshCircus ranivorus11.001
169Harrier, BlackCircus maurus11.001
55Heron, Black-headedArdea melanocephala12.187   
56Heron, GoliathArdea goliath11.001   
54Heron, GreyArdea cinerea15.0613   
1015Heron, Little BlueEgretta caerulea11.001
57Heron, PurpleArdea purpurea11.213   
63Heron, StriatedButorides striata33.003   
81Ibis, African SacredThreskiornis aethiopicus111.0042   
83Ibis, GlossyPlegadis falcinellus111.3238   
84Ibis, HadadaBostrychia hagedash12.755   
395Kingfisher, GiantMegaceryle maxima11.001
394Kingfisher, PiedCeryle rudis13.3811
245Lapwing, BlacksmithVanellus armatus12.608   
69Night Heron, Black-crownedNycticorax nycticorax15.9417   
74Openbill, AfricanAnastomus lamelligerus99.009   
231Oystercatcher, AfricanHaematopus moquini15.6518   
42Pelican, Great WhitePelecanus onocrotalus135.80430  300
236Plover, Chestnut-bandedCharadrius pallidus112.4294   
233Plover, Common RingedCharadrius hiaticula144.04205   
241Plover, GreyPluvialis squatarola129.47104   
237Plover, Kittlitz'sCharadrius pecuarius128.1586   
238Plover, Three-bandedCharadrius tricollaris12.358   
235Plover, White-frontedCharadrius marginatus133.29143 125 
261Redshank, CommonTringa totanus11.001
258Sandpiper, CommonActitis hypoleucos132.67120  
251Sandpiper, CurlewCalidris ferruginea1343.441108  
262Sandpiper, MarshTringa stagnatilis16.5029   
257Sandpiper, TerekXenus cinereus11.202 
90Shelduck, South AfricanTadorna cana119.0593   
1342Shelduck, CommonTadorna tadorna123123.00123
94Shoveler, CapeAnas smithii127.55120   
85Spoonbill, AfricanPlatalea alba17.1731   
270Stilt, Black-wingedHimantopus himantopus113.8346   
253Stint, LittleCalidris minuta168.51228   
76Stork, Yellow-billedMycteria ibis33.003   
10007Swan, BlackCygnus atratus11.672
98Teal, CapeAnas capensis110.7449   
97Teal, Red-billedAnas erythrorhyncha38.6712   
294Tern, ArcticSterna paradisaea117.6042  
290Tern, CaspianHydroprogne caspia12.6110   
291Tern, CommonSterna hirundo1120.18881   
298Tern, Greater CrestedThalasseus bergii154.30533500250200
296Tern, SandwichThalasseus sandvicensis116.0051   
10009Tern, UnidentifiedN/A N/A483.50300
304Tern, White-wingedChlidonias leucopterus33.003   
274Thick-knee, WaterBurhinus vermiculatus22.002   
232Turnstone, RuddyArenaria interpres11.502   
10008Wader, UnidentifiedN/A N/A2785.40171
686Wagtail, CapeMotacilla capensis33.003
268Whimbrel, EurasianNumenius phaeopus15.5619   
FITZ logo Ramsar Wetlands International http://www.sanbi.org/

Friday 27 June 2025 09:07
FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology
Department of Biological Sciences - University of Cape Town

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License