Theewaterskloof Dam (34021913) | |
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Western Cape | |
CWAC status | REGISTERED-COUNTED REGULARLY |
Authority | Private |
Management status | STATE IMPOUNDMENT |
Conservation status | UNPROTECTED |
IBA information | |
Ramsar information | |
Heritage information | |
View Cards | Click here |
Information |
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Date_registered |
1993-01-18 |
Brief_description |
Large dam; some fringing marshy vegetation; some habitat for shorebirds at low water levels. Globally significant numbers of Darter, and nationally significant numbers of African Spoonbill and Egyptian Goose, recorded. Spurwinged Goose, Redknobbed Coot and Blacksmith Plover normally more numerous in summer, Redbilled Teal and Southern Pochard in winter; Yellowbilled Duck common all year. Good numbers of Purple Heron and African Black Duck. Dead trees in dam are falling down, resulting in fewer nesting sites for cormorants, herons, egrets, African Spoonbill and Sacred Ibis: all these species commoner in summer, but counts of some are declining. Total count and biomass declining in summer, when counts of species such as Egyptian Goose and Blacksmith Plover are falling. Recreational activities are an important threat; pollution by domestic sewage and solid waste is a mild threat. |
Spp | Common name | Taxonomic name | Min | Avg | Max | IBA | Subregional IBA | RAMSAR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
72 | Scopus umbretta | 1 | 1.33 | 3 | ||||
1016 | Anas platyrhynchos | 1 | 2.25 | 4 | ||||
256 | Calidris pugnax | 3 | 3.00 | 3 | ||||
269 | Avocet, Pied | Recurvirostra avosetta | 4 | 4.50 | 5 | |||
212 | Coot, Red-knobbed | Fulica cristata | 10 | 115.43 | 497 | |||
50 | Cormorant, Reed | Microcarbo africanus | 3 | 143.29 | 1171 | |||
47 | Cormorant, White-breasted | Phalacrocorax lucidus | 12 | 41.71 | 135 | 130 | ||
203 | Crake, Black | Zaporina flavirostra | 1 | 1.50 | 2 | |||
216 | Crane, Blue | Grus paradisea | 1 | 3.00 | 5 | |||
52 | Darter, African | Anhinga rufa | 7 | 94.89 | 553 | 500 | 250 | |
95 | Duck, African Black | Anas sparsa | 1 | 10.00 | 31 | |||
10006 | Duck, Domestic | Anas platyrhynchos domesticus | 1 | 2.25 | 4 | |||
103 | Duck, Maccoa | Oxyura maccoa | 1 | 1.33 | 2 | |||
10014 | Duck, Unidentified | Anas sp. | 1 | 2.00 | 5 | |||
104 | Duck, White-backed | Thalassornis leuconotus | 1 | 2.00 | 3 | |||
100 | Duck, White-faced Whistling | Dendrocygna viduata | 1 | 1.75 | 2 | |||
96 | Duck, Yellow-billed | Anas undulata | 21 | 185.00 | 714 | |||
58 | Egret, Great | Ardea alba | 2 | 2.00 | 2 | |||
60 | Egret, Intermediate | Ardea intermedia | 1 | 5.59 | 20 | |||
59 | Egret, Little | Egretta garzetta | 1 | 12.76 | 77 | |||
61 | Egret, Western Cattle | Bubulcus ibis | 1 | 86.24 | 523 | |||
149 | Fish Eagle, African | Haliaeetus vocifer | 1 | 2.79 | 5 | |||
10004 | Goose, Domestic | Anser anser domesticus | 1 | 3.43 | 7 | |||
89 | Goose, Egyptian | Alopochen aegyptiaca | 161 | 1593.94 | 7338 | 3500 | 1750 | 3200 |
88 | Goose, Spur-winged | Plectropterus gambensis | 2 | 57.94 | 190 | |||
4 | Grebe, Great Crested | Podiceps cristatus | 1 | 3.10 | 15 | |||
6 | Grebe, Little | Tachybaptus ruficollis | 1 | 5.76 | 25 | |||
263 | Greenshank, Common | Tringa nebularia | 1 | 1.33 | 2 | |||
288 | Gull, Grey-headed | Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus | 2 | 36.90 | 91 | |||
289 | Gull, Hartlaub's | Chroicocephalus hartlaubii | 2 | 37.33 | 87 | |||
287 | Gull, Kelp | Larus dominicanus | 2 | 20.88 | 61 | |||
167 | Harrier, African Marsh | Circus ranivorus | 1 | 1.38 | 2 | |||
55 | Heron, Black-headed | Ardea melanocephala | 1 | 3.00 | 10 | |||
54 | Heron, Grey | Ardea cinerea | 1 | 7.12 | 29 | |||
57 | Heron, Purple | Ardea purpurea | 1 | 3.80 | 19 | |||
81 | Ibis, African Sacred | Threskiornis aethiopicus | 2 | 14.72 | 78 | |||
83 | Ibis, Glossy | Plegadis falcinellus | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
84 | Ibis, Hadada | Bostrychia hagedash | 1 | 42.14 | 124 | |||
395 | Kingfisher, Giant | Megaceryle maxima | 1 | 2.56 | 7 | |||
397 | Kingfisher, Malachite | Corythornis cristatus | 1 | 1.17 | 2 | |||
394 | Kingfisher, Pied | Ceryle rudis | 1 | 3.79 | 13 | |||
245 | Lapwing, Blacksmith | Vanellus armatus | 2 | 32.34 | 100 | |||
509 | Martin, Brown-throated | Riparia paludicola | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
210 | Moorhen, Common | Gallinula chloropus | 1 | 1.93 | 4 | |||
69 | Night Heron, Black-crowned | Nycticorax nycticorax | 1 | 7.91 | 27 | |||
172 | Osprey, Western | Pandion haliaetus | 1 | 2.50 | 7 | |||
42 | Pelican, Great White | Pelecanus onocrotalus | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
233 | Plover, Common Ringed | Charadrius hiaticula | 3 | 3.00 | 3 | |||
237 | Plover, Kittlitz's | Charadrius pecuarius | 1 | 17.14 | 62 | |||
238 | Plover, Three-banded | Charadrius tricollaris | 1 | 4.35 | 10 | |||
102 | Pochard, Southern | Netta erythrophthalma | 2 | 24.33 | 114 | |||
258 | Sandpiper, Common | Actitis hypoleucos | 1 | 3.68 | 10 | |||
251 | Sandpiper, Curlew | Calidris ferruginea | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
262 | Sandpiper, Marsh | Tringa stagnatilis | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
90 | Shelduck, South African | Tadorna cana | 1 | 2.67 | 9 | |||
94 | Shoveler, Cape | Anas smithii | 1 | 9.65 | 51 | |||
250 | Snipe, African | Gallinago nigripennis | 5 | 5.00 | 5 | |||
85 | Spoonbill, African | Platalea alba | 1 | 20.71 | 114 | 75 | ||
253 | Stint, Little | Calidris minuta | 3 | 34.17 | 93 | |||
79 | Stork, Black | Ciconia nigra | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
97 | Teal, Red-billed | Anas erythrorhyncha | 2 | 32.97 | 156 | |||
290 | Tern, Caspian | Hydroprogne caspia | 2 | 2.00 | 2 | |||
305 | Tern, Whiskered | Chlidonias hybrida | 2 | 2.00 | 2 | |||
304 | Tern, White-winged | Chlidonias leucopterus | 1 | 1.00 | 1 | |||
274 | Thick-knee, Water | Burhinus vermiculatus | 1 | 4.50 | 13 | |||
10008 | Wader, Unidentified | N/A N/A | 3 | 13.33 | 30 | |||
686 | Wagtail, Cape | Motacilla capensis | 4 | 24.57 | 58 |